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The Most Effective ADHD Medication For Adults Stimulants are the first choice of medication for adults with ADHD. They aid in regulating levels of two chemical signals in the brain which control the attention. Strattera (atomoxetine) is the most effective treatment for adhd available for adults. It is an oral capsule that can be taken with or without food. It is suitable for the majority of people. It lasts longer than stimulants with a shorter duration of action, such as amphetamine or methylphenidate. 1. Strattera Strattera (atomoxetine) is a nonstimulant ADHD medication, meaning it functions differently than stimulant drugs like Adderall. It affects brain chemicals that regulate the ability to control impulses, attention, and behavior. Strattera is effective for a majority of people, but the individual response can be different. The effectiveness of the medication is dependent on the symptoms you experience, as well as other factors like general health and genetics. Stimulants like Ritalin or Vyvanse release amphetamine, also known as methylphenidate, into your body quickly which increases concentration and reduces hyperactivity. These medications can cause side effects, including trouble sleeping and an increased risk of developing seizures and heart issues, as well as the tics, or abrupt movements and sounds, such as clearing the throat. The stimulant drugs can also cause the tics of people with Tourette's syndrome. Strattera is a good option for those with ADHD who wish to avoid stimulant medications or who are unable to tolerate its adverse effects. The most commonly used dose of Strattera is 40 milligrams each day, in the morning. The doctor might recommend lower doses or two doses. You should not exceed 80 mg daily. Some studies have shown that taking the medication first thing in the morning is more effective than taking it at night. One benefit of Strattera is that it's not a controlled substance, which makes it less risky than many other ADHD medication. But it doesn't work well for everyone, so your doctor may consider other medications before suggesting this one. Talk to your doctor if notice any changes in your mood or behavior when taking Strattera. The FDA warns that the drug may increase the risk of suicidal thoughts particularly early in treatment and when the dose is changed. 2. Qelbree Qelbree is a brand name medication that doctors prescribe to adults with ADHD. It belongs to a class of drugs referred to as selective norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors. In a research study that was funded by the manufacturer Supernus Pharmaceuticals, researchers found that during a six-week study the drug decreased ADHD symptoms for some adults. It also improved performance and decreased impulsivity in some patients. The medication can also help with bipolar and depression. Before taking the medication, it is essential to discuss your symptoms and goals with your doctor. Your doctor may also suggest therapy, which can be used in conjunction with medication to enhance the overall outcome of your treatment. Stimulant medications like Adderall and Ritalin are often considered to be the first-choice for those suffering from ADHD however, they might not work well for everyone. Non-stimulant drugs such as Qelbree or Strattera are suitable for people who are unable to tolerate stimulants or have adverse effects. Nonstimulant medications, unlike stimulants that can cause dependence and abuse are not affecting the brain regions that are responsible for attention, nor do they increase the levels of the natural brain chemicals. They can also reduce symptoms without the headaches and jitters as well as stomachaches, sleeplessness and weight loss that are caused by stimulants. Qelbree is believed to increase the supply of dopamine and decrease norepinephrine in the brain. The doctors aren't certain what the mechanism is. Norepinephrine is a neurotransmitter that assists in regulating impulses and focus. Qelbree has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration to treat children and adults 6 years and older. It comes as an oral capsule that can be taken once every day at a dose that is initially low and can be increased. 3. Bupropion In addition to psychosocial therapy doctors frequently prescribe medication to treat ADHD. The most common first-line, or gold standard, medications are stimulant drugs. They help improve symptoms and help you function better at work, at home or school. Certain people may need to try a variety of different medications before settling on one that is the most effective for them. Doctors can suggest specific brands of medicines and provide regular follow-ups to make sure they're working as intended. Doctors may also prescribe nonstimulant medication. These drugs are safer for those with heart problems and do not have stimulant effects. They can decrease impulsivity, increase focus and concentration. Bupropion, also known as Wellbutrin, is an antidepressant that's also used to treat ADHD. It boosts levels of the chemical messenger dopamine and slightly increases levels of norepinephrine, which helps to reduce stress and improve their control over impulses. Doctors can prescribe it as an immediate-release or extended-release tablet. The tablet that is immediate-release works faster. The extended-release tablet performs slower and lasts longer. Tell your doctor if you have ever taken any other medication such as over-the-counter supplements and medications. Certain medications, such as Guanfacine and clonidine, may interact with the medication. If you suffer from a comorbidity, your physician may suggest other options for treatment like an SSRI (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor) or an SNRI (serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor). Both were developed to treat depression and anxiety. They can also aid in the treatment of ADHD by decreasing impulsivity, improving the quality of life and attention, and reducing the risk of impulsivity. GPs may also recommend patients to psychological therapy like CBT (cognitive behavioral therapy). CBT is a form of therapy that involves talking that has been proven to aid people with ADHD. It can teach people with ADHD new ways of thinking and behaving. It can also improve relationships and family lives. 4. Guanfacine Guanfacine works in a completely different way from stimulants. It slows down activity in certain areas of the brain to regulate impulse-driven behavior. It is available as an immediate-release tablet, Guanfacine (Tenex), or extended-release tablets with the brand name Intuniv. It could take several weeks to experience the full impact of the medication. Doctors usually start patients with a low dose and gradually increase the dosage. It isn't clear what the effects of guanfacine on ADHD however, it is believed to help by reducing the levels of norepinephrine in certain brain areas that regulate impulsivity. It is also believed to lower blood pressure. In a study of eight weeks, guanfacine reduced ADHD symptoms when compared to placebo. The improvement was not as drastic however, as it was with stimulants. This medication is usually only prescribed for ADHD when stimulants like amphetamine-dextroamphetamine (Adderall) are not tolerated or do not produce adequate results. It can also be employed when the patient is an infant between the age of 6 and 17 years, or if a medical condition makes it unsafe to take stimulants. Stimulants boost and balance levels of neurotransmitters, like dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. They can enhance focus, concentration, and impulsiveness. Nonstimulant medications, like bupropion and atomoxetine, hinder the brain's ability to absorb these neurotransmitters. They can be used as part of an overall treatment plan that incorporates the use of behavioral therapy. Lisdexamfetamine stimulates certain regions of the brain, increases concentration, improves impulsivity and focus, and can be prescribed to adults and teenagers when methylphenidate treatment hasn't ameliorated symptoms. medication for adhd is a first-choice medication for children older than 5 who suffer from ADHD however, it is also available to adults and teens who's symptoms do not improve after at least six weeks of treatment methylphenidate or other stimulants. 5. Clonidine Clonidine belongs to a group of medications called alpha-adrenergic agonists. These medications improve blood circulation by relaxing blood vessels. Clonidine can also help to reduce the frequency of diarrhea. At first it was FDA approved it to treat high blood tension (hypertension). It is used to treat a wide spectrum of symptoms and conditions like depression and anxiety. Clonidine can also help those suffering from irritable bowel syndrome. Your doctor may prescribe it as a tablet or patch. It is frequently used in combination with other ADHD medications. The medication must be taken according to the directions otherwise it will not be effective. Clonidine is available under the brand name drug Kapvay and as a generic version, clonidine (Kapvay XR). Adults are advised to take 0.1 mg of the medication orally prior to the time of bed. The dose can be increased in increments of 0.1 mg at weekly intervals until your physician determines the dosage that is the highest daily amount. Clonidine is effective in improving the quality of sleep. This is a typical side-effect of stimulant drugs. Clonidine also helps in reducing stimulant side effects like jitteriness, aggression, and tics. The American Academy of Sleep Medicine suggests that behavioral strategies be tried before prescribing medications for insomnia. Clonidine has been proven to interact adversely with other medications such as antipsychotics, sedatives and sedatives. It may also increase the risk of having seizures in some people. Clonidine may also increase your heart rate and blood pressure It is important to inform your doctor whether you're taking other medications or have a history of medical problems. It is also essential to taper off clonidine gradually, as sudden withdrawal can result in headaches, high pressure or chest tightness. It can also cause nervousness.