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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is a stimulant medicine used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It works by improving brain communication, which reduces ADHD. ADHD medication can have side effects such as a diminished appetite and trouble sleeping. Most of these side effects are minor and will fade by themselves or over time. Dosage Ritalin can increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in your brain, which are important neurotransmitters partially responsible for regulating motivation, action, and cognition. It is a psychostimulant and has been used for a long time. It is considered to be safe when used in the dosages recommended under the supervision of your physician. However there have been instances of abuse and addiction even when the drug is taken in therapeutic doses. Therefore, physicians need to assess each patient for risk and observe these symptoms throughout treatment. It is also crucial to educate the patient and their family members about the dangers and the necessity of proper disposal of any leftover medication. A locked medicine box is ideal, as this prevents children from accessing and accidentally taking unused doses. It is also a good idea to advise patients not to share this medication with anyone. This medication can trigger suicidal thoughts or feelings particularly in people who suffer from bipolar disorder or depression or have a mental health history. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, you should consult your doctor immediately. This medication may also raise your blood pressure, which could cause stroke or heart problems. Contact your doctor immediately in case you are experiencing an increased heart rate, chest pain, or sweating. Tell your doctor if there is a family history of heart disease, sudden death, or any time you've had a stroke or bleeding problems. This medication may cause numbness and pain in your feet or fingers. It can also make sleep difficult. It is not clear whether the brand-name version is more effective than the generic version. Many doctors still prefer the brand-name version due to its safety and effectiveness. The medication is a risk for abuse, and should not be prescribed to anyone who isn't suffering from ADHD or Narcolepsy. Some people believe that this medication is more effective than other. However it is merely anecdotal evidence, and is not yet scientifically proved. Parents have reported that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate than brand name, however this may not be the case for all children. Side effects It takes time to find the right dose when beginning treatment for ADHD. A doctor will be able to monitor the body reactions of your child or you and make adjustments to find the most effective medication. These powerful medicines can cause adverse reactions that range from sleep disorders, irritability and serious cardiovascular events. Ritalin is a nerve system stimulant that contains methylphenidate as the active ingredient. It is a stimulant that increases levels of neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine, chemical compounds that are associated with control and attention. It also increases concentration and reduces restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin can cause serious heart issues, including stroke and sudden death, in people with certain medical conditions, such as heart rhythm disorders, high blood pressure and a history of heart attack or cardiovascular disease. Similar to other stimulant drugs, Ritalin can cause a decrease in appetite and weight loss. It can also increase your your child's blood pressure and pulse rate little. If you have heart issues or an existing condition, your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure. Other adverse effects include changes in mood, like depression and anxiety. adult adhd medication can also impact behavior, which can be especially difficult for children who are just starting to take the medication. In some instances, it may cause symptoms such as tics or TouretteaEUR™s syndrome, which are repetitive movements and sounds such as eye blinking or throat clearing. It can also slow down growth in children and adolescents. This is usually temporary and doesn't alter their height at the end of the day. There are a variety of forms of this medication, that are available with a prescription only. The medication can be taken as a tablet, which is chewed, dissolving or swallowed. It can also come in the form of a capsule which is then opened and sprinkled on liquid or food items. Some people choose to use the formula that has a short-acting effect and lasts between three and six hours. Others prefer it to be long-term and require more dosage. This medication may interact with other drugs like antidepressants and monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors. It could also increase your or your child's risk of a potentially fatal side effect, called angle closure glaucoma. Interactions Many medications interact with other drugs or substances. This can alter the effects of their actions. Some interactions can be dangerous and even life-threatening. Inform your doctor about any other medications you or your child is taking, such as vitamins and supplements and over-the-counter drugs. adhd and medication may interact with certain antidepressants. This is especially the case for those with monoamine oxide (MAOI) inhibitors. MAOIs increase norepinephrine and dopamine levels in the brain. This could cause severe side effects, including suicidal thoughts, seizures, actions, or hallucinations. Ritalin is not recommended for individuals with circulatory problems, such as Raynaud’s phenomenon or high pressure. It can also aggravate symptoms for those suffering from Tourette syndrome and tics. Some fMRI studies have found that an acute dose of methylphenidate for medication responders during time discrimination and stop tasks increased activation in the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) and medial prefrontal cortex (MPC), anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and the striatum. These changes were accompanied by normalization of underactivation during non-medication and placebo conditions in the same regions. These results support the hypothesis that methylphenidate causes its behavioral effect by increasing extracellular dopamine and norepinephrine, which improve performance in stop and time-discrimination tasks. Other fMRI and behavioral studies suggest the mechanism is more complex than increased norepinephrine and dopamine. In particular, psychostimulants appear to hinder the reuptake process of dopamine in specific regions, like the striatum, but not in others, such as the frontal lobes. In one study, a combination of stimulants and non-stimulants helped reduce ADHD symptoms in children with moderate to severe cases. In some patients however, the combination did not perform as well as one medication. Most people don't require medication to deal with ADHD. Many people can learn better ways to cope through behavior therapy and skill training. A few people have reported that brand-name Ritalin is more effective than the generic version however this hasn't been proven by clinical trials. The two drugs are chemically identical, and they should have the same effect on a majority of people. Overdose Methylphenidate, more commonly known as Ritalin, is a central nervous system stimulant that improves concentration, focus and mood when used according to the prescription. It has also been proven effective in treating ADD/ADHD as well as Narcolepsy. Overdose is possible with any substance that alters brain function. This can lead to stroke, heart attack or coma, as well as other serious medical issues. Being aware of the symptoms of a Ritalin overdose is vital to stopping these symptoms and taking the appropriate steps to seek medical assistance. A Ritalin Overdose can be caused in various ways. For instance, a person may accidentally take too much due to the fact that they don't remember to take a dose re-supplement. Other substances can interact with the drug to increase its effects, or they could be using it recreationally and not know how to dose it. Additionally, long-term use of Ritalin can lead to addiction and psychological dependence that could lead to addiction. Therefore, those who have an history of using stimulants or other drugs should use Ritalin under the supervision of a physician. Anyone suffering from a Ritalin overdose should dial 911 immediately. First responders should know the dose, the time it was taken and if they've consumed any other drugs or substances. The emergency response team will then be able to decide on the best way to treat the patient. In general, they will pump the stomach, a process known as gastric lavage, to remove any excess drugs from the body before it is absorbed into the bloodstream. Ritalin may trigger seizures. Anyone experiencing these symptoms should therefore be closely monitored by medical professionals. They can be treated by taking fluids and anti-seizure medication. In addition, the patient might be given activated charcoal to stop any more of the drug from entering the body. If they are feeling hot, the medical staff can cool them down by using fans and mists of water to avoid hyperthermia. If you're given Ritalin, make sure to store it in a secure place where children are not able to reach it. Ask your pharmacist whether they have a return program. Do not keep any expired or unneeded medication. Instead, mix the expired medication with cat litter or coffee grounds and dispose of it.